第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _32_ (please)as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push)you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_.
When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ (inform).
31. 【答案】it。
【解析】在宾语从句中作形式主语,真正的主语是to choose…。
32. 【答案】to please。
【解析】在形容词后作状语,只能用动词不定式。
33. 【答案】a。
【解析】表示“一次”愉快的经历。
34. 【答案】pushed。
【解析】与stepped并列,也用一般过去时。
35. 【答案】where。
【解析】因两句之间没有连词,必定是填连词;后句是定语从句,要填的词在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where。
36. 【答案】choice。
【解析】在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。
37. 【答案】on。
【解析】因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。
38. 【答案】him。
【解析】给父亲买礼物,根据常识应是使父亲高兴,作宾语用代词。please him /father使他高兴。
39. 【答案】at。
【解析】名词(table)在句中不作主语,也不作动词的宾语,很可能就是作介词的宾语;由having supper可知,填at;因为at table表示“在餐桌边,在进餐”,也是习惯搭配。
40. 【答案】was informed。
【解析】因Jane与inform是被动关系,又是一般过去时。
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