英语翻译ForanincreasingnumberofstudentsatAmericanuniversities,Oldissuddenlyin.Thereasonisobvious:thegrayingofAmericameansjobs.Coupledwiththeagingofthebaby-boom(生育高峰)generation,alongerlifespanmeansthatthenati

Question

英语翻译
For
an increasing number of students at American universities,Old is suddenly in.
The reason is obvious:the graying of America means jobs.Coupled with the
aging of the baby-boom (生育高峰) generation,a longer life
span means that the nation’s elderly population is
bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years.By 2050,25 percent of
all Americans will be older than 65,up from 14 percent in 1995.The change
poses profound questions for government and society,of course.But it also
creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions,and in law and
business as well.“In addition to the doctors,we’re
going to need more sociologists,biologists,urban planners and specialized
lawyers,” says Professor Edward Schneider of the
University of Southern California’s (USC) School of
Gerontology (老年学).
　　Lawyers can specialize in “elder
law,” which covers everything from trusts and estates
to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination (歧视).Businessmen see huge opportunities in the
elder market because the baby boomers,74 million strong,are likely to be the
wealthiest group of retirees in human history.“Any
student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with,say,an MBA or
law degree will have a license to print money,”one professor says.
　　Margarite Santos is a
21-year-old senior at USC.She began college as a biology major but found she
was “really bored with bacteria.” So
she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it.She says,“I
did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.”

Answer 1

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对越来越多的美国大学生来说,老年突然成了热门.理由很明显：美国的银发族意味着就业机会.随着婴儿潮一代走向老龄,人的寿命延长就意味着全国老年人口在今后50年内必然有大幅增长.到2050年,65岁以上的美国人将从1995年的14%增长到25%.当然,这种变化给政府和社会带来一些深刻的问题.但是这也在医药保健领域以及法律和商界创造了就业机会.南加利弗尼亚大学老年学学院的爱德华·施奈德教授说：“除了大夫,我们将迫切需要更多的社会学家、生物学家、城市规划人员和专科律师.”
　　律师可以成为“耆老法”专家,涵盖从信托、遗产到老人院滥用、年龄歧视等所有方面.商人在耆老市场看到巨大的商机,因为高于七千四百万的婴儿潮人口可能成为人类历史上最富有的退休群体.一位教授说：“任何学生只要有老年学的专门知识,又有一个例如工商管理硕士或法律学位,就如同拥有了印制钞票的许可证.”
　　玛格丽特·桑托斯是南加利弗尼亚大学的一名21岁的四年级学生.她开始时的专业是生物学,但是她发现自己“实在厌烦细菌”.在她上了一堂老年学课程后,发现很喜欢.她说：“我在退休老人福利院做志愿者,很有满足感.”