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跪求高手翻译,不用太准确,通顺就行ButwhenethnicgroupsabandontraditionallifestylesandrapidlyadoptWesterndiets,theyoftensuffer.ResearchershaveknownformorethanadecadethatthePimaofthesouthwesternUnitedStateshav
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跪求高手翻译,不用太准确,通顺就行
But when ethnic groups abandon traditional lifestyles and rapidly adopt Western diets, they often suffer. Researchers have known for more than a decade that the Pima of the southwestern United States have “thrifty phenotypes”: sluggish metabolisms that store fat efficiently and boost survival on low-calorie diets. That’s probably because their ancestors in Mexico underwent frequent famine. When they eat the calorie-rich Western diet, the Pima develop high rates of obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol, although their blood pressure stays relatively low.
But when ethnic groups abandon traditional lifestyles and rapidly adopt Western diets, they often suffer. Researchers have known for more than a decade that the Pima of the southwestern United States have “thrifty phenotypes”: sluggish metabolisms that store fat efficiently and boost survival on low-calorie diets. That’s probably because their ancestors in Mexico underwent frequent famine. When they eat the calorie-rich Western diet, the Pima develop high rates of obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol, although their blood pressure stays relatively low.
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然而当少数民族族群的人们放弃其传统的生活方式,并迅速采用西式的饮食模式时,他们往往会经历这些.早在十年前研究者就已发现,生活在美国西南部的皮马人属“节俭表型”,也就是说他们的新陈代谢缓慢,有效地帮助人体储存脂肪,使得他们得以在低卡饮食的条件下存活.这也许是因为他们的墨西哥祖先频繁遭受饥荒的缘故.当他们进食高热量的西式食物时,尽管血压可以保持在相对较低的状态,但肥胖病人,糖尿病人以及高血压患者却在直线上升.
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